THE PROCESS OF LEARNING LITERATURE AS FORMING ATTITUDES IN THE ERA OF GLOBALIZATION

Sri Utami

Abstract


The more dominant Information Technology (IT) civilization will trigger a clash of social values in various parts of the world. Even marked by a millennial generation that creates its own literary space. Learning literature is an inner energy that is essential in human beings. The formulation of literary learning which always accommodates the possibility of differences in values that continue to move, through the Herbart model with 5 keywords and literary text material in which is suspected of bringing a variety of interests is the design of literary learning as an attitude formation. Significance of attitudinal changes in the learning process mathematically and in the framework of observations can be measured through the EPPS test which is oriented to the needs system. The stages in learning produce perceptions, comparisons, organizing the values of cultural values between figures as the identity of Malay and Non-Malay Race. The chart of the Personality Inventory Test is depicted on the graph of the negative profile and positive profit in the pretest and posttest. Well information in various social aspects is good teacher behavior because the process of adoption and internalization of human values can help the basic principles of Operant Conditioning in literary learning as character building.

Keywords


Literary learning design; changes in attitude; cultural values; civilization Information Technology (IT)

Full Text:

PDF

References


Asy’ari, M. (2003). Pendidikan multikultural dan konflik bangsa. Kompas, p. Opini column.

Dick, W., Carey, L., & Carey J. O. (2005). The systematic design of instruction. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Graves. K. (1996). A framework of course development processes. In K. Graves (Ed.), Teacher as course developers (pp. 12-38). London: Cambridge University Press.

Hovland, C. I., Janis, I. L., & Kelley, H. H. (1953). Communication and persuasion. New Haven: Yale University Press

Kriyantoo, R. (2004). Riset komunikasi [Research of communication] Jakarta: Prenada Media Peripheral.

McGuire, W. J. (1968). Personality and attitude change: An information-processing theory. In A. C. Greenwald, T. C. Brock, and T.M.Ostrom (Eds.), Psychological foundations of attitude. San Diego: Academic Press.

Muhadjir, N. (1992). Metode penelitian kualitatif [Qualitative research methods]. Yogyakarta: Rake Sarasin.

Nurgiyantoro, B., & Anwar, E. (2013). Pengembangan bahan ajar pembelajaran sastra remaja untuk menunjang pendidikan karakter siswa SMP, Laporan Tahun Ketiga [Development of teaching literature learning teaching materials to support character education of middle school students, third year report]. Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.

Pasquale, G. (2014). The teaching methodology in intercultural perspective. Prosiding Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 2609 – 2611.

Petty,R.E. & Cacioppo, J. T. (1986). Communication and Persuason: Central and routes to attitude change. New York: Springer-Verlag.

Ramdhani, N. (2008). Pembentukan dan perubahan sikap [Formation and change of attitude]. Yogyakarta : Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Rissanen, I., Kuusisto, E., & Kuusisto, A. (2016). Developing teachers’ intercultural sensitivity: A case study on a pilot course in Finnish teacher education. Journal of Teaching and Teacher Education, 59, 446-456.

Severin, W. (2005). Teori komunikasi sejarah, metode, dan terapan di dalam media masa [Historical, method, and applied communication theory in the mass media]. Jakarta: Prenada Media.

Sudarma, F. (1985). Semantik [Semantics]. Bandung. Bandung Ekpres.

Utami, S. (2013). Pengaruh model bermain peran berbasis spiritual stories terhadap kecenderungan perilaku prososial siswa SMA Negeri 3 Tanjung Raja [Effect of spiritual-based role play models on the tendency of prosocial behavior in Senior High School 3 Tanjung Raja]. Palembang: Universitas Sriwijaya

Utami, S. (2014). Pengembangan model formeaning response dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia berbasis teks di MPK UNSRI [Development of formal response models in text-based Indonesian language learning at MPK UNSRI]. Palembang: Universitas Sriwijaya.

Verhar, J.V. (1985). Pengantar linguistik [Introduction to Linguistics]. Yogyakarta : Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Zuchdi, D. (1995). Pembentukan sikap [Attitude formation]. J. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 3(34), 51-63.

Zulaeha, I., Eva, B., & Ahmad, S. (2016). Pengembangan materi ajar bahasa indonesia berbasis multikultural dalam mereduksi konflik sosial pada generasi muda, Laporan Tahun Ketiga [The development of multicultural-based Indonesian language teaching materials in reducing social conflict in the younger generation, third year report]. Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/.v1i1.14490

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.