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Home > Vol 8 No 1 (2025) > Putri
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Asep Rusyana
Department of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Jalan Syech Abdurrauf No.3, Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Aceh, Indonesia
Email: jda@unsyiah.ac.id
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Perbandingan Formula Bolu Kukus dengan Substitusi Tepung Kacang Merah dan Tepung Bit Menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap: Analisis Organoleptik dan Kandungan Gizi

Sefanadia Putri, Alyaa Ramadhania Putri

Abstract

Anemia defisiensi besi sering terjadi akibat kurangnya asupan zat besi. Bolu kukus merupakan kue basah yang digemari masyarakat, dan variasinya dengan tepung kacang merah serta tepung bit dapat meningkatkan kandungan gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik organoleptik dan kandungan gizi bolu kukus dengan substitusi tepung kacang merah dan tepung bit, serta menentukan formula yang paling disukai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan desain RAL. Perlakuan yang diberikan terdiri dari tiga formula, yaitu F1 (tepung bit 25%), F2 (tepung bit 30%), dan F3 (tepung bit 35%), dengan tambahan tepung kacang merah sebesar 10% pada setiap formula. Uji organoleptik dilakukan terhadap karakteristik warna, rasa, aroma, tekstur, dan penerimaan keseluruhan menggunakan analisis skala Likert. Kandungan gizi dianalisis menggunakan TKPI, sedangkan kandungan zat besi diukur dengan metode ICP-MS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan formula paling disukai adalah F2 (10% tepung kacang merah, 30% tepung bit) dengan kandungan per porsi (45 gram): energi 116,69 kkal, protein 3,88 g, lemak 1,30 g, karbohidrat 23,05 g, zat besi 17,55 mg. Food cost per porsi Rp 8.500. Substitusi tepung kacang merah dan tepung bit meningkatkan kandungan zat besi dan diterima baik secara organoleptik. Disarankan menambahkan topping untuk meningkatkan daya tarik serta mengonsumsi makanan kaya vitamin C guna meningkatkan penyerapan zat besi.

 Keywords

Bolu kukus; Organoleptik; Tepung kacang merah; Tepung bit; Zat besi

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References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/jda.v8i1.45204

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About The Authors

Sefanadia Putri orcid
Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang
Indonesia

Alyaa Ramadhania Putri

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Keywords ARIMA Analisis Regresi Aset Bank Bayesian Biplot Canonical correlation analysis Complete lingkage Computer Network Degree of poverty Development areas Forecasting Kesehatan Masyarakat Mean lingkage Multidimensional Poverty indicators Quality of Service Sensitivitas Software-defined Network Spatial Error Model Structural Equation Model, Analisis Jalur, Status Gizi Remaja pembelajaran statistika
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