Peran Keluarga Sebagai Pengawas Minum Obat (Pmo) Dengan Tingkat Keberhasilan Pengobatan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru
Abstract
Kata Kunci: Peran keluarga, PMO, pengobatan, TB Paru.
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is a global epidemic with almost 9 million of new cases in 2013 and from 1.5 million death; 360,000 of them were caused by TB. One component of strategies for overcoming pulmonary TB is by using Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) through tuberculosis treatment observer (PMO). Family can be a PMO to control and remind the family member with pulmonary TB to take drug according to the program. This study aimed to identify association of the family role as tuberculosis treatment observer with tuberculosis treatment success level of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at banda sakti public health center coverage area in lhokseumawe city. This study was a descriptive correlational study with retrospective approach conducted on August 31st to October 23rd 2015 with interview method 63 families that had the family member with pulmonary TB. The result of the study showed that the role of family as PMO was in good category (79,4%), and the level of treatment success (73%). There was relationship between the role of family as PMO and the level of treatment success (p=0,000 ; OR=20,476). The role of family as PMO also related to the examination of BTA test (p=0,000 ; OR=18,278), weight gain (p=0,000 ; OR=25,067); and completeness of drugs taking (p=0,001 ; OR=13,417). The role of family as PMO is very determining in the success of TB treatment. It is expected to family to care the family member with TB more by having family control card so that the oversight can be more controlled.
Keywords: Role of Family, PMO, treatment, pulmonary TB.
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PDFDOI: https://doi.org/10.52199/jik.v4i1.6263
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JIK
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan
ISSN (Print): 2338 – 6371
ISSN (Online): 2550 – 018X
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