ORIGINAL ARTICLE: CAUSE OF STRESS AND COPING MECHANISM AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS YEAR 2013 – 2015 IN UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Aulia Rahmi, Azimatul Karimah, Nancy Margarita Rehatta

Abstract


Abstract. Background: Stress is response and acknowledged as a natural respond to problems in daily life. Coping is defined as a process used to confront stress with various degree of effectiveness. Purpose: To correlate cause of stress and coping mechanism based on sex and year of admission among Universitas Airlangga medical students year 2013, 2014, and 2015. Method: This study was observational analytic study. Data were taken by self-administrated questionnaires (demographic, Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire, and BriefCOPE)  Result: Respondents were dominated by female (60%) and  out of 90 answers, the most frequent stressor was Academic Relater stressor (45.12%) regardless of the gender and admission year, and the most frequent coping mechanism is Planning (79.50%)  and Religion for female students (80.75%) and 2013 students (78.75%). There was a significant correlation between stressor Intrapersonal and Interpersonal and Teaching and Learning Related also coping mechanism Planning, Humor, and Religion between male and female participants. There was also significant correlation between different admission year for coping mechanism Denial, Humor, and Self Blame. Conclusion: The most common stressor of the student year 2013, 2014, and 2015 with medical major in Universitas Airlangga is Academic Related and the most common coping mechanism is Planning.

Keywords: medical student, academic stressor, coping mechanism, observational analytic study


Keywords


medical student, academic stressor, coping mechanism, observational analytic study

References


References

Butler, G. Definitions of stress [Internet]. 1993 [cited 31 January 2017]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2560943/

Lourenção LG e. Health and quality of life of medical residents [Internet]. 2010 [cited 2 February 2017]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20339792

Chew-Graham C, Rogers A, Yassin N. 'I wouldn't want it on my CV or their records': medical students' experiences of help-seeking for mental health problems [Internet]. 2003 [cited 1 February 2017]. Available from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01627.x/full

Melaku L, Mossie A, Negash A. Stress among Medical Students and Its Association with Substance Use and Academic Performance [Internet]. 2015 [cited 4 February 2017]. Available from: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jbe/2015/149509/

Yusoff, Muhamad Saiful Bahri & Yen Yee, Liew & Heng Wei, Ling & Hon Meng, Loke & Xue Bin, Lim & Chin Siong, Tan & Fuad Abdul Rahim, Ahmad. (2011). A study on stress, stressors and coping strategies among Malaysian medical students. International Journal of Students' Research; Vol 1, No 2 (2011): Taking Research Forward; 45-50. 1. . 10.5549/IJSR.1.2.45-50.Hamza M. Abdulghani E. Stress and Its Effects on Medical Students: A Cross-sectional Study at a College of Medicine in Saudi Arabia [Internet]. 2011 [cited 1 February 2017]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3225114/

Hamza M. Abdulghani E. Stress and Its Effects on Medical Students: A Cross-sectional Study at a College of Medicine in Saudi Arabia [Internet]. 2011 [cited 1 February 2017]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3225114/

Niemi PM. Medical students' distress--quality, continuity and gender differences during a six-year medical programme. [Internet]. 2006 [cited 12 December 2017]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16707294/

Sarikaya O. The anxieties of medical students related to clinical training [Internet]. 2018 [cited 12 December 2017]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16787438

Sreeramareddy C, Shankar P, Binu V, Mukhopadhyay C, Ray B, Menezes R. Psychological morbidity, sources of stress and coping strategies among undergraduat

medical students of Nepal [Internet]. 2007 [cited 13 December 2017]. Available from: https://bmcmededuc.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1472-6920-7-26

Bamuhair S, Al Farhan A, Althubaiti A, Agha S, Rahman S, Ibrahim N. Sources of Stress and Coping Strategies among Undergraduate Medical Students Enrolled in a Problem-Based Learning Curriculum [Internet]. 2015 [cited 13 December 2017]. Available from: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jbe/2015/575139/

Nazeer M. Stress and it’s Coping Strategies in Medical Students. Sch J App Med Sci. 2014; 2(6D): 3111-7. [Internet]. 2014 [cited 18 December 2017]. Available from: http://www.sciepub.com/reference/166291


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.24815/jks.v19i2.18056

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.