Pengaruh terapi oksigen hiperbarik terhadap sensitivitas insulin pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2
Abstract
Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah melebihi batas normal. Diabetes melitus berkaitan dengan gangguan pensinyalan insulin sehingga terjadi penurunan sensitivitas insulin. Tujuan studi literatur ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi oksigen hiperbarik terhadap sensitivitas insulin pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif studi literatur yang diambil dari minimal 10 jurnal nasional yang terindeks Sinta dan atau jurnal internasional yang terindeks pada Scimago dengan tahun terbitan 2016-2021. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemberian terapi oksigen hiperbarik dapat meningkatan Glucose Infusion Rate (GIR) yang merupakan parameter sensitivitas insulin. Peningkatan GIR tersebut menggambarkan terjadinya perbaikan sensitivitas insulin yang disertai dengan bukti klinis penurunan kadar glukosa darah sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbaikan sensitivitas insulin pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 yang telah diterapi oksigen hiperbarik.
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References
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DOI: 10.24815/jks.v22i4.23849
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