Dhanyang dan Prewangan: Kuasa Roh Halus dalam Dunia Mistik Orang Jawa Perantau di Dataran Tinggi Gayo
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate how members of disadvantaged communities imagine "other lives," and how such perceptions influence their own lives. This study will explore how society defines things that are unseen but are believed to exist and may impact human existence by having a look at the overseas Javanese population in the Gayo highlands in Aceh. The findings of this study will be used to illustrate how society views these creatures. This study, in contrast to the majority of other studies of overseas Javanese, is interested in how the construction efforts of danyang and prewangan are and how they communicate with each other. Other studies of overseas Javanese focus on topics such as cultural assimilation, conflict, and resilience. The information needed for this study was gleaned through participant observation and in-depth interviews with local Javanese residents of Aceh's Bener Meriah District. Because of the economic and cultural marginalization they face when interacting with the dominant ethnic groups of Gayo and Aceh, which persuades them to seek alternative protection, this article demonstrates that the concepts of danyang and prewangan are part of the identity that was brought from Javanese culture.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Arifin, M., Abdullah, I., & Ratnawati, A. T. (2019). Contestation between Puritan Islam and Kejawen in the Urban Yogyakarta of Indonesia. Al-Albab, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.24260/alalbab.v8i2.1460
Barter, S. J. (2012). Unarmed Forces: Civilian Strategy in Violent Conflicts. Peace & Change, 37(4), 544–571. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0130.2012.00770.x
Budhiono, R. H. (2019). Pergeseran dan Pemertahanan Bahasa Jawa di Daerah Transmigrasi di Kota Palangkaraya. Aksara, 31(2). https://doi.org/10.29255/aksara.v31i2.378.285-298
Elmhirst, R. (2000). A Javanese diaspora? gender and identity politics in Indonesia’s transmigration resettlement program. Women’s Studies International Forum, 23(4), 487–500. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-5395(00)00108-4
Endraswara, S. (2005). Buku Pinter Budaya Jawa. Gelombang Pasang.
Gany, A. H. A., & Halli, S. S. (1993). Land Development and Transmigrant Farmers in Southern Sumatra, Indonesia. International Migration, 31(4), 561–577. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2435.1993.tb00683.x
Geertz, C. (1983). Abangan, Santri, Priyayi dalam Masyarakat Jawa. Pustaka Jaya.
Hafida, M. N., Safitri, R., Azizah, N., Suhadak, A., Maisaroh, A. A., Sapaike, A. A., & Sulistyo, W. D. (2021). Kajian Historis Kepercayaan Danyang Telaga Rambut Monte Pada Masyarakat Desa Krisik Blitar. Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Dan Pendidikan, 5(2), 130–144. https://doi.org/10.29408/FHS.V5I2.3939
Hasibuan, H., Effiati, J., & Muda, I. (2017). Komunikasi Antar Budaya pada Etnis Gayo dengan Etnis Jawa. JURNAL SIMBOLIKA: Research and Learning in Communication Study (E-Journal), 3(2), 106–113. https://doi.org/10.31289/SIMBOLLIKA.V3I2.1456
Hendriko, T., & Effendy, E. (2019). Kuda kepang: A case report of javanese cultural-related trance in medan. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 7(16). https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.823
Ihwanto, I., Husaini, H., & Yoesoef, A. (2017). Perkembangan Komunitas Jawa di Kecamatan Bies Kabupaten Aceh Tengah (1931-2015). JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah, 2(2). https://jim.unsyiah.ac.id/sejarah/article/view/3772
Iriani, I. (2018). Mempertahankan Identitas Etnis: Kasus Orang Jawa di Desa Lestari, Kecamatan Tomoni Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Walasuji : Jurnal Sejarah Dan Budaya, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.36869/wjsb.v9i1.23
Iswanto, S., Zulfan, Z., & Suryana, N. (2020). Gayo Highland Takengon from 1904 To 1942: A Historical Analysis of Coffee Plantations at the Era of Dutch Colonialism. Paramita: Historical Studies Journal, 30(1), 69–82. https://doi.org/10.15294/PARAMITA.V30I1.21637
Jaya, M., Moramo, K., Kabupaten, U., Selatan, K., Ningsih, J., Roslan, H. S., & Anggraini, D. D. (2016). Strategi Adaptasi Transmigran Suku Jawa Di Daerah Tujuan Transmigrasi. Jurnal Neo Societal, 1(2).
Kim, H.-J. (2002). Agrarian and social change in a Javanese village. Journal of Contemporary Asia, 32(4), 435–455. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472330280000301
Lockard, C. A. (1971). The Javanese as Emigrant : Observations on the Development of Javanese Settlements Overseas. Indonesia, 11, 41–62. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3350743
Munna, U. L., & Ayundasari, L. (2021). Islam Kejawen: Lahirnya akulturasi Islam dengan budaya Jawa di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Integrasi Dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.17977/um063v1i3p317-325
Nasir, M. A. (2019). Revisiting the Javanese Muslim Slametan: Islam, Local Tradition, Honor and Symbolic Communication. Al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies, 57(2), 329–358. https://doi.org/10.14421/AJIS.2019.572.329-358
Masruri, M. (2013). Kosmologi Danyang Masyarakat desa Sekoto Dalam Ritual Bersih Desa. Jurnal Penelitian, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.21043/JUPE.V7I2.813
Shadiqin, S. I. (2022). Dari Kejawen, Muhammadiyah, ke Dayah: Transformasi Ritual Agama dalam Masyarakat Jawa Pendatang di Aceh. Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi), 16(2), 170–185. https://doi.org/10.24815/JSU.V16I2.29037
Sutrisni, S. (2012). Dukun prewangan (studi deskriptif kehidupan dukun prewangan di desa ngodean dan desa teken glagahan, kecamatan loceret, kabupaten nganjuk). AntroUnairDotNet, 1(1).
Syamsul Bakri. (2006). Islam Kejawen: Agama dalam Kesejarahan Kultur Lokal. Repository IAIN Surakarta.
van der Kroef, J. M. (1955). Folklore and Tradition in Javanese Society. The Journal of American Folklore, 68(267), 25. https://doi.org/10.2307/537108
Wulansari, A. P., Hadi, N., Hesti, J., & Purwasih, G. (2021). Pijat Kendiku: Antara Kearifan Lokal dan Kekecewaan Terhadap Pengobatan Medis. Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya, 23(2), 129–137. https://doi.org/10.25077/jantro.v23.n2.p129-137.2021
Yulita, O., Anwar, K., Putra, D., Isa, M., & Yusup, M. (2021). Akulturasi Budaya Pernikahan Minangkabau dengan Transmigrasi Jawa di Kabupaten Solok Selatan Sumatera Barat. Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Budaya, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.32884/ideas.v7i2.333
Zulfauzi. (2009). Perlawanan Nan Tak Kunjung Padam (Studi tentang Dinamika Aksi Kolektif Suku Jawa dan Suku Gayo terhadap GAM di Tanoh Gayo 1999 – 2008). Universitas Gajah Mada, Yogyakarta.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/jsu.v17i1.33046
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 0 timesPDF - 0 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Sehat Ihsan Shadiqin, Tuti Marjan Fuadi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
.........................................................................................................................................................................................

REDAKSI JURNAL SOSIOLOGI USK (MEDIA PEMIKIRAN & APLIKASI): Gedung Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jln. Tgk Tanoh Abee, Darussalam Banda Aceh, Aceh 23111.Telp. (0651)7555267. eMail: sosiologi.fisip@usk.ac.id
Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.