Pengaruh Penambahan Enzim Fitase Pada Ransum terhadap Berat Relatif Organ Pencernaan Ayam Broiler
Abstract
The effect of supplementation phytase enzyme into poultry feed on the relative weight of broiler's digestive organs
ABSTRACT. The objective of this research was to know the effect of enzim phytase supplementation on relative organ digestion broiler. The research was done for weeks at Animal Fees and Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University in Mei to Juni 2008 utilized. A Completely Randomized Design with 6 treatments {P0 (100% basal diet), P1 (100% basal diet + 500 FTU/kg), P2 (100% basal diet + 600 FTU/kg), P3 (100% basal diet + 700 FTU/kg), P4 (100% basal diet + 800 FTU/kg),P5 (100% basal diet + 900 FTU/kg)}. Each treatments was replicated for 3 times. The parameters are final body weight, (%) proventrikulus, (%) relatif intestine, (%) pancreas and (%) liver weigh broiler chickens . The research showed that adding enzim phytase has join no significant effect (P>0.05) on the body, liver, proventrikulus, ventrikulus weight, bur it showed significant effect on relative intestines and pancreas weight (P>0.05) of broiler chickens . the average weight of body weight was 1117.50-1873.00 gram, proventrikulus was 0,44-0,64% ventrikulus was 1.30-2.32%, intestine was 2.74-4.39%, pancreas was 0,21-0,32% and liver was 2,35-3.01%.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Amrullah , I K.2004. Nutrisi Ayam Broiler. Lembaga Satu Gunung Budi. Bogor
Ausgspurger N. R and Baker .2004. High Dietary Phytase do nit Protein Utilization in chicks fed phosphorus or Amino Acid-Deficient Diets. Poults .Sci. 82:1100-1107
Anggorodi,R 1995. Nutrisi aneka ternak unggas. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta
Azwar, N.R. 1980. Pengaruh phytat beras terhadap mineral tertentu (Ca, mg, Fe dan Zn) pada hewan percobaan. Laporan Penelitian Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
BASF dan DAM, 2002. The Natural Key To Higter Yields. BASF, Ludwigshafen, Germany
Handayani, D.2004. Penambahan Zn atau enzim Phytase dalam ransum berbasis dedak padi terhadap performa ayam broiler petelur dan kandungan vitamin A serta mineral dalam telur. Skripsi. Institute Pertanian Bogor.(tidak dipublikasikan)
Leeson , S and J,D.Summers 1997. Nutrition of the chicken. 4 edition University Books. Canada
Piliang,W. G, D Sastradipradja dan W, Manula 1982. Pengaruh penambahan berbagai tingkat kadar Zn dalam ransum yang mengandung dedak padi terhadap penampilan serta metabolism Zn pada ayam-ayam petelur. Laporan Penelitian. Direktorat Pembinaan penelitian dan pengabdian pada masyarakat. Direktorat jendral pendidikan tinggi departemen pendidikan dan kebudayaan.
Rasyaf. M. 1992. Seputar Makanan Ayam Kampung. Kanisius. Yogyakarta.
Ravindra, V, W . L Bryden and E. T Kornegy. 2000. Phytase : Occurrence bioavailability and implication in poultry and Avian Biology Reviews 6(2) : 125-143
Sundari. M.M. 1986. Toleransi ayam broiler terhadap kandungan serat kasar detergen asam, lignin, dan silika dalam ransum yang mengandung tepung daun alang- alang. Program Pasca Sarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Steel, R.G.D dan J.H. Torrie. 1996. Principles and Procedures of Statistics. McGraw-Hill International Book Company. Singapore.
Wahyu, J. 1997. Ilmu Nutrisi Unggas. Cetak keempat. Gadjah Mada University Press.
West, Willbert R. Todd, Howard S. M, John T.V.B. 1966. Text book of Biochemistry. America.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v12i2.201
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 0 timesPDF - 0 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c)
Copyright© 2000-2024 | ISSN: 1411-4623 | EISSN: 2460-4534
Jurnal Agripet is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Published by:
Animal Husbandry Department, The Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala
associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI).
Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 3, Kopelma Darussalam,
Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.
Phone: +62-81383736633
Email: jurnalagripet@usk.ac.id
Online Submissions & Guidelines | Editorial Policies | Contact | Statistics | Indexing | Citations