Mapping the distribution of potential octopus (Octopus sp.) fishing ground in the waters of Simeulue regency

Muhammad Arif, Afdhal Fuadi, Giovanni Oktavinanda

Abstract


Simeulue Regency has the potential for diverse and abundant marine resources; one of which is octopus (Octopus sp.). However, the problem faced by Simeulue fishermen in carrying out octopus fishing activities is that they only rely on natural phenomena or natural signs studied from generation to generation (traditional) to catch octopus. Therefore, the catch obtained is uncertain and takes a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the number and weight of octopus catches landed in three sub-districts namely Teupah Barat, Teupah Selatan and Alafan, and then make a map of distribution of potential octopus fishing groud in the three sub-districts. The research method used in this study was a survey method by observing octopus catching units. The results showed that the total number and total weight of octopus catches in three sub-districts from the highest to the lowest were Teupah Barat, amounting to 176 heads and weighing 90,47 kg; Teupah Selatan amounting to 115 heads and weighing to 69,54 kg; and Alafan amounting to 114 heads and weighing to 46,97 kg, where the octopuses caught were all adult categories and fit to be caught. As for the potential areas for octopus fishing in the three sub-districts were as follows: Teupah Barat with 3 potential areas (points E, F and A); Teupah Selatan with 2 potential areas (points E and F); Alafan with only 1 potential point (point K).

Keywords:

Mapping

Fishing ground

Octopus

Simeulue

Full Text:

PDF

References


Fuadi, A., B. Wiryawan, Mustaruddin. 2018. Pendugaan Daerah Penangkapan Ikan Layang. Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan, 9(2): 149-61. https://doi.org/10.24319/jtpk.9.149-161.

Fuadi, A., M. Rizal, Akbardiansyah. 2022. Pemetaan Zonasi Daerah Penangkapan Hiu Dilindungi Yang Di Daratkan Di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Ujong Baroh Aceh Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 28(4): 199-208. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jppi.28.4.2022.%25p.

Putri, E., S. Zuraidah. 2022. Nilai Produksi dan Pemasaran Gurita (Optopus sp) di Tiga Bersaudara Kabupaten Simeulue Provinsi Aceh, 3(2): 10-5. https://sep.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/jsep/article/view/82.

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2016. Simeulue dalam Angka 2016. Simeulue. https://simeuluekab.bps.go.id/publication/2016/09/26/87ef0199f6412bba6713ab70/kabupaten-simeulue-dalam-angka-2016.html.

Toha, A.H.A., N. Jeni, L. Widodo, Hakim, S.B. Sumitro. 2015. Gurita Octopus cyanea Raja Ampat. Konservasi Biodiversitas Raja Ampat, 4(8): 4-8. http://repository.unipa.ac.id:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/981.

Muklis., J.L. Gaol, D. Simbolon. 2009. Pemetaan daerah potensial penangkapan ikan cakalang, tongkol, perairan Utara Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. E-Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 1(1): 24-32. http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/53360.

Febri, S.P. 2012. Evaluasi daerah penangkapan ikan layang (Decapterus spp) berdasarkan indikator komposisi hasil tangkapan, suhu permukaan laut dan klorofil-a. [tesis]. Bogor: Program Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor. http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/59154.

Gaol, J.L., B.P. Wudianto, D. Pasaribu, R. Manurung, Endriani. 2004. The fluctuation of chlorofill-a concentration derived from satellite imagery and catch of oily sardine (Sardinella lemuru) in Bali strait. Int. Journal Remote Sensing and Earth Science, 1(1): 24-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30536/j.ijreses.2004.v1.a1325.

Kunarso, K., S. Hadi, N.S. Ningsih. 2005. Kajian lokasi upwelling untuk penentuan fishing ground potensial ikan tuna. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan, 10(2): 61-67. https://doi.org/10.14710/ik.ijms.10.2.61-67.

Putra E., J.L. Gaol, V.P. Siregar. 2012. Hubungan konsentrasi klorofil-a dan suhu permukaan laut dengan hasil tangkapan ikan pelagis utama di perairan Laut Jawa dari citra satelit MODIS. Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan, 3(2):1-10. https://doi.org/10.24319/jtpk.3.1-10.

Saifudin., A.D.P. Fitri, Sardiyatmo. 2016. Aplikasi sistem informasi geografis (GIS) dalam penentuan daerah penangkapan ikan teri (Stolephorus spp) di perairan Pemalang Jawa Tengah. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 3(4): 66-75. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jfrumt/article/view/7143.

Tangke U., J.W.C. Karuwal, A. Mallawa, M. Zainuddin. 2016. Analisis parameter oseanografi hubungannya dengan hasil tangkapan ikan tuna sirip kuning di perairan Maluku Utara. Jurnal Amanisal PSP FPIK Unpatti-Ambon, 5(1): 1-9. https://ejournal.unpatti.ac.id/ppr_paperinfo_lnk.php?id=1381.

Solanki, H., U., P.C. Mankodi, S.R. Nayak, V.S. Somvanshi. 2005. Evaluation of remote sensing based potential fising zones (PFZS) forecast methodology. Journal New York: Elseiver Scientific Publishing Company, 2(5): 2163-2173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2005.08.025.

Tangke, U. 2014. Pendugaan daerah penangkapan ikan pelagis berdasarkan pendekatan suhu permukaan laut dan klorofil-a di Laut Maluku. Jurnal Ilmiah agribisnis dan Perikanan (agrikan UMMU-Ternate), 7(1): 74-81.

Nazir. 1998. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia, pp. 544p. https://perpus.menpan.go.id/opac/detail-opac?id=1715.

Azwar., Saifuddin. 2010. Metode Penelitian. Yokyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Liestina, H., A. Ghofar, S. Rudiyanti. 2015. Aspek Biologi Ikan Layang (Decapterus macrosoma) yang di Daratkan di PPP Sadeng. Gunung Kidul, Yokyakarta, 4(4): 10-8. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/maquares.

Tarigan, D.J., D. Simbolon, B. Wiryawan. 2019. Evaluasi keberlanjutan perikanan gurita dengan indikator eafm (ecosystem approach to fisheries management) di kabupaten banggai laut. Marine fisheries: journal of marine fisheries technology and management, 10(1): 83-94. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.10.1.83-94.

Selpiana., M. Karim, W. Kantun. 2021. Pengembangan perikanan dan pemasaran gurita (octopus sp) di makassar sulawesi selatan. Siganus: journal of fisheries and marine science, 3(1): 188-197. https://doi.org/10.31605/siganus.v3i1.1236.

Bubun, R.L., A. Mahmud. 2010. Teknologi penangkapan pocong-pocong untuk gurita di Kecamatan Kabaena Barat Sulawesi Tenggara. Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management, 10(1): 23-32. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.1.2.%25p.

Alim, S., M. Marzuki, R. Nuryadi. 2023. Analysis Existing Conditions of Octopus (Octopus vulgaris) in Pandanan Beach, Malaka Village, North Lombok. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(2): 535-542. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i2.5278.

Pradilia, A. D. 2023. Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Perikanan Gurita Di Kecamatan Pulau Sembilan, Kabupaten Sinjai= Business Development Strategy Of Octopus Fishery In Pulau Sembilan District, Sinjai Regency (Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Hasanuddin). http://repository.unhas.ac.id:443/id/eprint/25458.

Nurdiansyah, L., A.D.P. Fitri. 2015. Analisis Perbedaan Jenis Umpan Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Pada Pancing Gurita (Jigger) Di Perairan Karimunjawa, Jawa Tengah. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 4(4): 157-163. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jfrumt/article/view/10717.

Sudarmo, A.P., M.S. Baskoro, B. Wiryawan, E.S. Wiyono, D.R. Monintja. 2013. Perikanan Skala Kecil: Proses Pengambilan Keputusan Nelayan Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penangkapan Ikan (Small-scale Fishing: Fishers Decision-making in Relation to Fishing Factors in Conserving Sustainability of Fishing). Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management, 4(2): 195-200. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.4.2.195-200.

Tangke, U., S. Deni. 2013. Pemetaan daerah penangkapan ikan madidihang (Thunnus albacares) dan ikan cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) di Perairan Maluku Utara. Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 6: 1-17. https://doi.org/10.29239/j.agrikan.6.0.1-17.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.13170/depik.13.2.34548

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

PUBLISHER ADDRESS:

Faculty of Marine and Fisheries
Universitas Syiah Kuala
Jalan Meureubo No. 1, Kopelma Darussalam
Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia

.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

This work  is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution - 4.0 International Public License (CC BY - 4.0).

Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan is accredited by Direktorat Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan Kemenristekdikti Republic of Indonesia starting from Volume 7 Number 3, 2018 based on the decree letter (SK) No. 30 / E / KPT / 2019, November 11, 2019 (Sinta 2 Grade) and starting from Volume 12 Number 1, 2023 based on the decree letter (SK) No. 72 / E / KPT / 2024, April 1, 2024 (Sinta 2 Grade).