Sejarah dan Keberagaman Budaya Marga Semende di Kabupaten Muara Enim Sumatera Selatan

Fatimah Alauwiyah, Anora Rezky Mulia, Diva Tri Amanda, Tomy Wijaya, Hudaidah Hudaidah, Risa Marta Yati

Abstract


The Semende clan has a unique history and governance structure in the context of their customs and traditions. This research aims to provide in-depth insight into how the history of the Semende clan, the entry of Islam into Muara Enim which formed social and cultural identity in the Semende community. The method used is the interview method, then the data is processed in the form of descriptions and poured into this article. The results found that the clan system is an important part of the kinship structure in South Sumatra, especially in Semende. The process of spreading this religion occurs through various ways, including through agriculture which allows people to accept the teachings of Islam. Puyang Ambang and Captain Idham are important figures who play a role in the spread of religion and also play a significant role in the history of the Semende people. In 1969 a regional regulation was issued on the division of clans. At the end of 1975, which stipulated the division of Semende into three clans, namely Semende Darat Ulu Clan, Semende Darat Tengah Clan, Semende Darat Laut Clan. Traditional arts, culinary specialties, folk games, and various other cultural practices such as Adat Tunggu Tubang, are an integral part of the cultural wealth of the Semende people.

Keywords


Semende Clan, Customs, Spread of Religion, Culture

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aidulsyah, F. (2023). The rise of urban Salafism in Indonesia: The social-media and pop culture of new Indonesian Islamic youth. Asian Journal of Social Science, February. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajss.2023.07.003

Alamsjah, F., & Yunus, E. N. (2022). Achieving Supply Chain 4.0 and the Importance of Agility, Ambidexterity, and Organizational Culture: A Case of Indonesia. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(2), 83. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8020083

Ananda Carerina Kahfi. (2019). EKSISTENSI SISTEM PEWARISAN TUNGGU TUBANG PADA MASYARAKAT ADAT SEMENDE DI PERANTAUAN (STUDI PADA MASYARAKAT ADAT SEMENDE KECAMATAN PULAU PANGGUNG KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS) [Universitas Lampung]. http://digilib.unila.ac.id/55642/3/SKRIPSI TANPA BAB PEMBAHASAN.pdf

Arifin, Z., Delfi, M., & Pujiraharjo, S. (2023). Tunggu tubang and the extended family property inheritance system in Semende community, Indonesia. Social Identities, 29(3), 243--265. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13504630.2023.2210075

Azriyani. (2017). Praktik Adat Tunggu Tubang pada Masyarakat Semende di Tanah Rantauan. 119.

Baan, A., Girik Allo, M. D., & Patak, A. A. (2022). The cultural attitudes of a funeral ritual discourse in the indigenous Torajan, Indonesia. Heliyon, 8(2), e08925. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08925

Cissé, A., & Rasmussen, A. (2022). Qualitative Methods. Comprehensive Clinical Psychology, Second Edition, 3, 91–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818697-8.00216-8

Efrianto. (2017). Struktur Masyarakat Semende Di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Semende and Society Structure in Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Regency. Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah Dan Budaya, 3(1), 617–635.

Fahmi, F. Z., Krismiyaningsih, E., Sagala, S. A. H., & Rustiadi, S. (2023). Creative industries and disaster resilience: A focus on arts- and culture-based industries in Indonesia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 99, 104136. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJDRR.2023.104136

Fauzan, R., Harsono, K., Meisandy, R. P., Barokah, M., & Muhaimin, M. I. (2024). Optimising Human Resource Management as an Effort to Improve Employee Performance through Digital Attendance. Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities, 7(1), 16-25.

Ferine, K. F., Aditia, R., Rahmadana, M. F., & Indri. (2021). An empirical study of leadership, organizational culture, conflict, and work ethic in determining work performance in Indonesia’s education authority. Heliyon, 7(7), e07698. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07698

Istianda, M., Irwanto, D., & Giyanto. (2023). Komering wathersed land conservation under the Marga System. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1190(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1190/1/012017

Kurniawan, N., Syafe’i, I., & Hadiati, E. (2023). Adat Semende dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam dan Gender di Desa Pulau Beringin Kabupaten Oku Selatan. Attractive : Innovative Education Journal, 5(2). https://www.attractivejournal.com/index.php/aj/

Mita, R. (2015). Wawancara Sebuah Interaksi Komunikasi Dalam Penelitian Kualitatif. In Jurnal Ilmu Budaya (Vol. 11, Issue 2, pp. 71–79).

Putra, M. H. (2021). Peranan Syekh Nurqodim Al-Baharuddin dalam Menyebarkan Islam di Pagaralam Abad 15 [INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI BENGKULU]. http://repository.iainbengkulu.ac.id/6671/1/SKRIPSI MERKI HADIKA PUTRA NIM 1416433336.pdf

Rianti, A., Novenia, A. E., Christopher, A., Lestari, D., & Parassih, E. K. (2018). Ketupat as traditional food of Indonesian culture. Journal of Ethnic Foods, 5(1), 4–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jef.2018.01.001

Romulo, C. S., & Dalimunthe, Z. (2024). Effect of related party transaction and tax haven utilization on tax avoidance moderated by Country-by-Country reporting. Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities, 7(1), 26-40.

Setiawati, I., Wardani, S., & Lestari, W. (2024). Development of Wordwall-based Indonesian Geographical Condition Assessment Instrument in Modipaskogo E-Book for Elementary School Students. Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities, 7(1), 48-65.

Susanto, A. (2019). TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP TRADISI PARBIYE DALAM PERNIKAHAN ADAT SEMENDE (Studi Desa Cahaya Alam, Kecamatan Semende Darat Ulu, Kabupaten Muara Enim, Provinsi Sumatra Selatan) (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Raden Intan Lampung).

Sulistiyono, S. T., & Rochwulaningsih, Y. (2013). Contest for hegemony: The dynamics of inland and maritime cultures relations in the history of Java island, Indonesia. Journal of Marine and Island Cultures, 2(2), 115–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imic.2013.10.002




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/jr.v8i2.44882

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times

Refbacks



Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

__________________________________________________________

Riwayat: Educatioanl Journal of History and Humanities


Published: Departemen of History Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Provinsi Aceh. Indonesia

Situs web: https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/riwayat
Email: riwayat@usk.ac.id

Lisensi Creative Commons
Karya ini dilisensikan di bawah Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0.