Post Tin Mining Implications for Inconventional Tin Miners in Central Bangka

Abstract

The escalating demand for tin has catalyzed extensive mining activities in Central Bangka, particularly among inconventional miners. This study investigates the socio-economic implications of inconventional tin mining on land ownership, social conflicts, and post-mining land reclamation. Employing qualitative research methodologies, including in-depth interviews and field observations, the research elucidates the challenges local communities face, notably land disputes and environmental degradation. The findings reveal that inconventional mining practices frequently incite conflicts between residents and mining enterprises, exacerbating social tensions. Additionally, the absence of effective land reclamation policies has led to significant environmental repercussions, adversely impacting the livelihoods of local populations. This paper underscores the necessity for sustainable resource management policies that account for the socio-economic dynamics inherent in informal mining. Recommendations for enhancing land governance and fostering community engagement in post-mining reclamation initiatives are presented, aiming to promote a more equitable and sustainable framework for tin mining in Central Bangka.