HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN SUSU SAPI DENGAN KEJADIAN MENGI PADA ANAK DI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD) ISLAM TERPADU AL-AZHAR
Abstract
Abstrak: Mengi adalah gejala asma yang paling umum pada anak.Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya mengi adalah pemberian susu sapi pada anak.Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian susu sapi dengan kejadian mengi pada anak di PAUD Islam Terpadu AL-AZHAR. Jenis studi ini adalah analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Responden studi ini adalah 60 orang tua dari anak dengan rentang usia 6 bulan – 5 tahun. Hasil studi didapatkan dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang telah valid dan reliabel yaitu kuisioner ISAAC dan kuisioner pemberian susu sapi. Hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square didapatkan p value 0,045 (α<0,05) sehingga terdapat adanya hubungan pemberian susu sapi dengan kejadian mengi pada anak. Kesimpulan dari studi ini adalah anak yang diberi susu sapi dapat meningkatkan risiko mengi dibandingkan anak yang tidak diberi susu sapi.
Kata kunci: susu sapi, mengi, anak 6 bulan-5 tahun.
Abstract:Wheezingis the main symptom of asthma in children. One of the factors predisposing this symptom is cow's milk consumption.The objective of this study is to identify the association between cow's milk consumption and wheezing incidence in children at PAUD Islam Terpadu AL-AZHAR.This is an analytic observational study with cross-sectional design. The sample of this study include 60 parents of children aged from 6 months to 5 years old. The result is obtained using valid and reliable questionnaires, ISAAC and cow's milk consumption questionnaire. Analyzed using Chi Square test, the result revealed p value of 0.045 (α<0,05), indicating an association between cow's milk consumption and wheezing incidence in children. The conclusion of this study is that children consuming cow's milk have higher risk for experiencing wheezing.
Keywords: cow's milk, wheezing, 6-month to 5-year-old children
Keywords
References
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DOI: 10.24815/jks.v18i1.11211
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