Perbaikan status hidrasi kulit dengan intervensi krim plasenta domba pada lansia STW Cibubur periode September 2019

Sukmawati Tansil Tan, Yohanes Firmansyah, Yana Sylvana

Abstract


Abstrak: Population Reference Bureau (PRB) memperkirakan bahwa Indonesia akan mengalami lonjakan populasi menjadi 365,3 juta jiwa pada tahun 2030 yang selanjutnya akan berdampak terhadap lonjakan populasi lanjut usia serta peningkatan permasalahan kesehatan yang terjadi pada lansia. Salah satu permasalahan kesehatan lansia yang sering terjadi pada kulit adalah masalah hidrasi kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari peningkatan kadar hidrasi kulit lansia setelah penelitian intervensi berupa krim ekstrak plasenta domba. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental, dengan metode pengambilan sampel berupa total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Panti STW RIA Pembangunan Cibubur pada periode September 2019, dengan hasil penelitian uji statistik Cochran dan uji statistik Friedman didapatkan perubahan status hidrasi kulit yang lebih baik setelah penggunaan krim ekstrak plasenta domba secara rutin selama 3 minggu (p-value < 0,05). Dianjurkan untuk secara terus menerus (rutin) menggunakan krim ekstrak plasenta domba minimal 3 minggu dalam rangka agar terjadi perbaikan kadar hidrasi dan status hidrasi kulit, serta tidak perlu khawatir untuk digunakan dalam jangka panjang.

Kata-kata kunci: Status Hidrasi, Plasenta domba, lansia

Abstract: The Population Reference Bureau (PRB) estimates that Indonesia will experience a population surge to 365.3 million by 2030, which will further affect the surge in the elderly population and increase health problems occurring in the elderly. One of the elderly health problems that often occur on the skin is skin hydration problem. The purpose of this study was to look for an increase in the hydration level of elderly skin after intervention research in the form of sheep placenta extract cream. This research is a quasi-experimental study, with a total sampling method in the form of sampling. The study was conducted at the STW RIA Pembangunan Cibubur in September 2019, with the results of the study using the Cochran statistical test and the Friedman statistical test found that better changes in skin hydration status after regular use of sheep placenta extract cream for 3 weeks (p-value < 0,05). It is advisable to continuously (routinely) use sheep placenta extract cream for at least 3 weeks in order to improve the hydration level and skin hydration status, and doesn’t have to worry about being used in the long term usage.

Keywords: Skin hydration, sheep placenta, Elderly


Keywords


Status Hidrasi, Plasenta domba, lansia; Skin hydration, sheep placenta, Elderly

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DOI: 10.24815/jks.v19i3.18115

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