Comparative Study Of The Criminal Action Of Addiction In Aceh Qanun And Book Of Criminal Law

Muzakkir Samidan Prang

Abstract


This study examines a comparative study of the crime of adultery in Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning the Jinayat Law and Article 284 of the Criminal Code which applies as positive law in the territory of the Indonesian state. This is as enshrined in Chapter VI of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia concerning Regional Government, Article 18 paragraph 5 which states that regional governments exercise the widest possible autonomy, except for government affairs which are determined by law to be the affairs of the central government. From the results of the study, it was found that the comparison between the two laws lies in the elements of the crime of adultery, sanctions and procedures for applying the law to the perpetrators of the crime of adultery. In Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning the Jinayat Law, the adulterer was handed down 'Uqubat Hudud lashes one hundred times for married (muhsan) and unmarried (ghairu muhsan) adulterers. Meanwhile, in Article 284 of the Criminal Code, a maximum prison sentence of nine months is imposed on adulterers who are already bound in marriage.


Keywords


Peadultery, Aceh Qanun, Criminal Code

Full Text:

PDF

References


Books

Akbar, Khairil. (2014). Death Penalty Against Psychotropic Abusers in the Perspective of Islamic Criminal Theory: A Study of Law no. 5 of 1997 concerning Psychotropics. Banda Aceh: Ar-Raniry State Islamic University.

Al-Farugy, Ahmad. (2011). Qanun Khalwat. Banda Aceh: Faculty of Sharia IAIN Ar-Raniry.

Bakr, Al-Yasa Abu and Marahalim. (2006). Islamic Criminal Law in the Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. Banda Aceh: Department of Islamic Shari'ah.

Daniel. (2015). Islamic jurisprudence of Iran and Aceh (Analysis of the Concept of Criminal Law in Iranian and Acehnese Criminal Law). Yogyakarta: UGM Graduate School.

Dewi, Erna and Firganefi. (2014). Indonesian Criminal Justice System. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Djalil, A. Basiq. (2010). Religious Courts in Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana.

Hpious, Siti Hajar. (2011). Ijma' in the Field of Islamic Criminal Law (Study on the Crime of Adultery in Kitab Al-Majmu'. Jakarta: Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University.

Marsaid. (2020). Al-Fiqh Al-Jinayah (Islamic Criminal Law). Palembang: CV Amanah.

Merpaung, Leden. Crimes Against Morality and Its Prevalence Problems. Jakarta: Sinar Graphic.

Moelyanto. (2008). Criminal Law Code. Jakarta: Earth Literacy.

Soesilo, R. (1995). Criminal Law Code. Bogor: Politea.

Sudarsono. (2003). Introduction to Indonesian Legal System. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.

Sugandhi, R. (2001). Criminal Code and its explanation. Surabaya: National Effort.

Zainuddin, Muslim. (2011). The Problems of the Caning Punishment in Aceh. Banda Aceh: Department of Islamic Shari'ah.

Journal Articles

Abubakar, Ali, Badrul Munir and Cempaka Sari Harahap. (2018). “Sanctions for Adultery Perpetrators (Comparison of Qanun No. 6 of 2014 and Selangor State Sharia Crimes Enforcement No. 9 of 1995 Section 25)”, Petita: Journal of the Study of Legal and Sharia Sciences, vol. 3, no. 2.

Ishack. (2012). "Analysis of Islamic Law on Adultery in Article 284 of the Criminal Code in Renewing the Criminal Law". Journal of Legal Studies Qanun No. 56 Th. XIV April.

Magfiroh, Ririn Isna and Ashif Az-Zafi. "The Existence of Jurisprudence in the Application of Zina Law in Indonesia". DIKTUM: Journal of Sharia and Law, vol. 18, no.1 July 2020.

M. Yunus, Saifullah. (2020). “Differences in Criminal Law in Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayah and Indonesian Criminal Law (KUHP)”, Legitimacy: Journal of Criminal Law and Legal Politics, vol. 9, no. 1, June 2020.

Nurdin, Ridwan. (2018). “The Position of Aceh's Jinayat Qanun in the Indonesian National Criminal Law System”, Miqot, vol. 42, no. 2 July-December 2018.

Purba, Simon, Mustamam and Adil Akhyar. (2021). “Law Enforcement Against Adultery Perpetrators in the Perspective of the Criminal Code and Qanun in Lhoksukon, North Aceh”, Journal of Scientific Metadata, vol. 3, no. May 2, 2021.

Rosyadi, HA Rahmat. (2014). “Implementation of Islamic Shari'a in Aceh (Critical Study of the Punishment of Whips for the Criminals of Khamar, Maisir and Khalwat)”, vol. 2, no.2 December 2014.

Law or Qanun

Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.

Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/sklj.v6i1.28310

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times

Copyright (c) 2022 Syiah Kuala Law Journal

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

 

Creative Commons License

Syiah Kuala Law Journal published by Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Syiah Kuala is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Based on a work at http://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SKLJ.