Teacher talk of praises in English classroom interaction

Aulia Rahmani, Asnawi Muslem, Bukhari Daud

Abstract


This study was conducted at International Elementary School of Bunga Matahari to find out the type of teacher talk in English classroom interactions and the students’ responses on teacher talk of praises. The descriptive qualitative design was applied and aimed to analyze the types of talk employed by the teacher in the classroom interaction based on FIACSystem presented by Flanders (1970). The data were analyzed using an interaction model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2013) et al. and focused on the teacher and student talk in ICP class. This research employed observation through video recording in order to reach the objectives of this study. The participant in this study were 45 students with 15 students in each class and 3 English teachers. The results showed that by analyzing responses of transcription from the observation, the teacher talk of giving praises is approximately less, giving direction dominates the teacher talk category that consists of direct influence of teacher talk. In addition, the students’ response was dominantly toward teacher talk of praises.


Keywords


English classroom interaction; teacher talk; teacher talk of praise

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akin-Little, K. A., Eckert, T. L., Lovett, B. J., & Little, S. G. (2004). Extrinsic reinforcement in the classroom: Bribery or best practice. School Psychology Review, 33, 344-362.

Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Sorensen, C., & Razavieh, A. (2010). Introduction to research in education. California: Wadsworth Cengage Learning

Brophy, J. (1981). On praising effectively. The Elementary School Journal, 81(5), 269-278.

Brown, H. D. (2000). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy (2nd ed). New York: Addison Wisley Longman, Inc.

Burnett, P. C. (2002). Teacher praise and feedback and students’ perception of the classroom environment. Educational Psychology, 22(1), 5-16. doi: 10.1080/01443410120101215

Ellis, R. (1985). Understanding second language acquisition. New York: Oxford University Press.

Flanders, N. A. (1970). Analyzing teacher behavior. Reading: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc.

Hitz, R., & Driscoll, A. (1988). Praise or encouragement? New insights into praise: Implications for early childhood teachers. Young Children, 43(5), 6-13.

Jorgensen, M., & Phillips, L. (2002). Discourse analysis as theory and method. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. C., & Saldana, J. (2013). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. California: Sage Publications, Inc

Putri, D. S. (2015). The analysis of teacher talk and the characteristic of classroom interaction in English as a foreign language classroom. Journal of English and Education, 2(2), 17-18.

Richard, J. C., & Rodgers, T. S. (2001). Approach and methods in language teaching (2nd ed). New York: Cambridge University Press.

Richards, J. C., & Schmidt, R. W. (1992). Longman dictionary of language teaching and applied linguistics. London; New York: Longman.

Sugiono, S. (2006). Metode penelitian pendidikan [Research methods in education]. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Tsui, A. B. M. (1995). Introducing classroom interaction. London: Penguin.

Wertz, F. J., Charmaz, K., McMullen, L. M., Josselson, R., Anderson, R., & McSpadden, E. (2011). Five ways of doing qualitative analysis: Phenomenological psychology, grounded theory, discourse analysis, narrative research, and intuitive inquiry. New York: The Guilford Press.

Wright, J. (2012). Teacher praise: An efficient tool to motivate students. Retrieve from https://www.interventioncentral.org

Wu, H. L., & Volker, D. (2009). The use of theory in qualitative approaches to research: Application in end-of-life studies. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 65, 19-32




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/eej.v12i1.18149

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

P-ISSN: 2085-3750

E-ISSN: 3025-9789 

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.