Teachers’ implementation of scientific approach in teaching English for Senior high school students

Halawatil Iman, Sofyan Abdul Gani, Bustami Usman

Abstract


The scientific approach constitutes an approach to Indonesia's 2013 curriculum. Since it is imperative for Indonesian education, all teachers need to understand, manage, and apply it in the teaching-learning process. Unfortunately, many English teachers still use inappropriate methods as in the 2013 curriculum. This qualitative research aims at discovering the implementation of a scientific approach by English teachers at State Senior High School in Lhokseumawe. The objects were English teachers at SMAN 1 Lhokseumawe, SMAN 2 Lhokseumawe, and SMAN 5 Lhokseumawe. The tools used in this study were observation for three high school English teachers in the schools. The observation results toward the implementation of five scientific approach stages exposed that the English teachers did not carry out the five stages completely. The teacher should master, understand, and apply the teaching process by following the whole stages of the scientific approach. Class mastery and time management are vital for the learning process. Thus, the teachers should consider those points. Hence, interesting supporting media, appropriate learning material, and methods must be considered by the teachers in teaching so that the students will be motivated to learn.


Keywords


scientific approach; teaching English; 2013 curriculum

Full Text:

PDF

References


Atmarizon, D., & Zaim, M. (2016). The Implementation of Scientific Approach in Teaching English at the Tenth Grade of Senior High School 7 Padang. Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni, 17(1), 1-18.

Brown, H. D. (2000). Principles of language learning and teaching (4th ed.). New York: Longman.

Hosnan, M. (2014). Pendekatan saintifik dan kontekstual dalam pembelajaran abad 21: Kunci sukses implementasi kurikulum 2013.

Indrilla, N. (2018). The effectiveness of scientific approach and contextual teaching and learning approach in teaching writing. Lingua Cultura, 12(4), 405–413.

Intansari, R. (2013). Teachers’ strategy in implementing English curriculum in a junior high school in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2(2), 226–235.

Istiqomah, N. (2015). Teachers’ Attitude toward the Implementation of Scientific Approach of Curriculum 2013 to Teach English (A Case Study of the Seventh Grade Class of Junior High Schools in Surakarta in the Academic Year of 2013/2014) (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta.

Kemendikbud. (2013a). Modul pelatihan implementasi kurikulum 2013. Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Manusia Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Kemendikbud. (2013b). Peraturan menteri pendidikan dan kebudayaan nomor 81a tahun 2013 tentang implementasi kurikulum 2013. Jakarta: Kemendikbud.

Kemendikbud. (2014). Materi pelatihan implementasi kurikulum 2013 tahun 2014. Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dan Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan.

Madya, S. (2013). Metodologi pengajaran bahasa. Yogyakarta: UNY Press.

Mahjaty, R. (2017). English teachers’ knowledge in implementing 2013 curriculum (a study at state Islamic senior high schools in Banda Aceh) (Unpublished undergraduate thesis). Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2018). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. USA: Sage publications.

Nugraha, I. S., & Suherdi, D. (2017). Scientific approach: An English learning-teaching (ELT) approach in the 2013 curriculum. Journal of English and Education, 5(2), 112–119.

Saddhono, K. (2013). Pendekatan scientific pada mata pelajaran bahasa dan sastra indonesia sekolah menengah pertama dalam kurikulum 2013. In Proceeding Seminar Internasional Pertemuan Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia (PIBSI) XXXV (pp. 439–444). Surakarta: Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia UNS.

Sundayana, W. (2015). Readiness and competence of senior high school English teachers to implement Curriculum 2013. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 5(1), 29–36.

Winne, P. H. (1979). Experiments relating teachers’ use of higher cognitive questions to student achievement. Review of Educational Research, 49(1), 13–49.

Zaim, M. (2017). Implementing scientific approach to teach English at senior high school in Indonesia. Asian Social Science, 13(2), 33–40.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/eej.v12i3.19066

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

P-ISSN: 2085-3750

E-ISSN: 3025-9789 

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.