Editor in Chief : drh. Teuku Reza Ferasyi, M.Sc, Ph.D. Editorial Board : Prof. Dr. drh. Muslim Akmal, M.P. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Prof. Drh. Srihadi Agungpriyono, PhD, PAVet(K), Dipl.ACCM (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia) Prof. Graeme B Martin (UWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia,, Australia) A/Prof. Grant W. Booker (University of Adelaide, Australia) Prof. Dr. Hiroyuki Matsuoka (Department of Medical Zoology, Medical school of Jichi Medical University, Japan) Dr. T. P. Sethumadhavan (Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, India) Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Musa YAVUZ (Isparta University of Applied Sciences, Isparta, Turkey) Assistant Prof. Frank E. Rheindt (Department of Biological Science National University of Singapore, Singapore) Prof. Dr. med. vet. Jean-Michel Hatt, MSc,Dipl. ACZM, Dipl. ECZM, (Clinic for Zoo Animals, Exotic Pets and Wildlife, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Switzerland) Tomas Ouhel, M.Sc. (Palacky University , Czech Republic) Pavel Zoubek, M.Sc. (Liberech Zoo, Liberech, Czech Republic) Prof. Dr. Mahdi Abrar, M.Sc. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. drh. Ummu Balqis, M.Si, (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. drh. Darmawi, M.Si. (Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar, West Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. drh. I Wayan Suardana, M.Si, (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Indonesia) Prof. drh. Setyawan Budiharta, M.Sc., PhD (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia) Dr. drh. Widagdo S Nugroho, M.Si. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Ir. Samadi, M.Sc, (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. drh. Muhammad hambal (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. drh. M. Nur Salim, M.P. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) drh. Al Azhar, M.Kes., PhD. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. dr. Kurnia Fitri Jamil M.Kes., Sp.PD-KPTI, FINASIM (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. drh. Farida Athaillah, M.Si. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. drh. Sugito, M.Si. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) drh. Cut Dahlia Iskandar, M.Sc. PhD. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) drh. Amalia Sutriana, M.Sc., Ph.D., (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. drh. Henni Vanda, M.Sc. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. drh. Erwin, M.Sc. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. drh. Teuku Zahrial Helmi, M.Sc. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Dr. Dewi Yunita, S.TP, M.Res, (Faculty of Agriculture,Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Wahyu Eka Sari, S.Si., M.Si. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) drh. Mudhita Zikrullah Ritonga, M.Vet. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) Graphics Design : drh. Awaluddin drh. Rumi Sahara Zamzami Siti Rani Ayuti, S.Pt.,M.Si drh. Baidillah Zulkifli, M.Si drh. Rosalia Edward, M.Sc. Graphics Design : drh. Teuku Shaddiq Rosa drh. Rezky Ramadhan Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University In cooperation with The Center for Tropical Veterinary Studies of Research Institute of Syiah Kuala University Address : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4, Darussalam-Banda Aceh 23111 Telp./Fax: 0651-755 1536, E-mail: ijtvbr_editor@unsyiah.ac.id Website: http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/IJTVBR