Analysis of Physics Education Students' Difficulties in Electricity and Magnetic Concepts in The Covid-19 Pandemic

Amiruddin Kade*, Supriyatman Supriyatman, Darsikin Darsikin, Muhammad Zaky

Abstract


This research is based on the behavior of students who are confused about explaining a natural phenomenon when taking electricity and magnetism courses. The covid-19 pandemic, which requires online courses, adds to the problems in improving the quality of learning in electricity and magnetism courses. As prospective teachers, physics education students with low concept mastery are certainly very concerned because they will teach it to their students. So this research aims to identify difficulties and recommendations for learning electricity and magnetism. The qualitative descriptive method is used to obtain a description of the problem, and obtain recommendations for effective and efficient learning. Learning is done online through zoom meetings and LMS.fkip.untad.ac.id. Data was collected by testing the mastery of the concept of electricity and magnetism. The test was given online to 40 students and interviews with 5 students as respondents. The results showed that the biggest difficulty of students in applying the concept of the potential vector was about 70%, analysis on the application of Ampere's law was about 47.5%, applying the concept of the field in a cylinder about 30%, and applying the Biot-Savart law was about 25%. It can be concluded that there are still many students who have difficulty mastering the concepts of electricity and magnetism after participating in online learning

Keywords


electricity and magnetism concept, mastery of concepts, student difficulties

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agnes Mbonyiryivuze, Lakhan Lal Yadav, and M. M. A. 2021. Physics Students’ Conceptual Understanding of Electricity and Magnetism in Nine Years Basic Education in Rwanda. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(3), 1199–1213.

Aravind, V. R., & McConnell, M. K. 2018. A computer-based tutor for learning energy and power. World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues, 10(3), 174–185. https://doi.org/10.18844/wjet.v10i3.3558

Barniol, P., Campos, E., & Zavala, G. 2016. Conceptual Survey of Electricity and Magnetism: Analysis of the items and recommendations for improvement. 44–47. https://doi.org/10.1119/perc.2016.pr.006

Cookson, M. D., & Stirk, P. M. R. 2019. Analysis of Science Process Skills in Physics Education Students. 23(2), 197–205.

Fajar, A. P., Kodirun, K., Suhar, S., & Arapu, L. 2019. Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 17 Kendari. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 9(2), 229. https://doi.org/10.36709/jpm.v9i2.5872

Hartini, S., Latifah, R., Salam, M. A., & Misbah. 2019. Developing of physics teaching material based on scientific literacy. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1171(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1171/1/012021

Hashish, A. H., Seyd-Darwish, I., & Tit, N. 2020. Addressing Some Physical Misconceptions in Electrostatics of Freshman Engineering Students. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 8(2), 01–07. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol8.iss2.2161

Hu, D., & Rebello, N. S. 2013. Understanding student use of differentials in physics integration problems. Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 9(2), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.9.020108

Januarifin, D., Parno, P., & Hidayat, A. 2018. Kesalahan siswa SMA dalam memecahkan masalah pada materi Hukum Newton. Momentum: Physics Education Journal, 2(2), 47–55. https://doi.org/10.21067/mpej.v1i1.2292

Karim, N. I., Maries, A., & Singh, C. 2018. Teaching assistants’ performance at identifying common introductory student difficulties revealed by the conceptual survey of electricity and magnetism. 208–211. https://doi.org/10.1119/perc.2017.pr.047

Lin, S. Y., & Singh, C. 2013. Using an isomorphic problem pair to learn introductory physics: Transferring from a two-step problem to a three-step problem. Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 9(2), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.9.020114

Murdani, E. 2020. Hakikat Fisika dan keterampilan proses Sains. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 3(3), 72–80. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JFI/article/view/22195

Nousiainen, Maija and Koponen, I. T. 2017. Pre-service physics te eachers’ content t knowle dge of el lectric and magnetic fiel d conce ts: Conceptual acets and their p f b alance. 5(1).

Olpak, Y. Z., Karaoğlan Yilmaz, F. G., & Yilmaz, R. 2017. Development of a student evaluation form toward peer instruction. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 2017(October Special Issue INTE), 839–845.

Protima Dasha, F. T. Zohorab, M. Rahamanc, Md. Mehedi Hasand, M. A. 2020. Usage of Mathematics Tools with Example in Electrical and Electronic Engineering. American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences (ASRJETS), 46(1), 178–188.

Rizkiyanti, N., & Mansyur, J. 2021. Students’ understanding of electric fields in the context of multiple representation. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2126(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2126/1/012008

Rosada, U., & Rosada, U. 2016. Diagnosis of Learning Difficulties and Guidance Learning Services To Slow Learner Student. GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 6(1), 61. https://doi.org/10.24127/gdn.v6i1.408

Stehle, S. M., & Peters-Burton, E. E. 2019. Developing student 21st Century skills in selected exemplary inclusive STEM high schools. International Journal of STEM Education, 6(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-019-0192-1

Wicaksono, I., Supeno, & Budiarso, A. S. 2020. Validity and practicality of the biotechnology series learning model to concept mastery and scientific creativity. International Journal of Instruction, 13(3), 157–170. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13311a

Wrahatnolo, T., & Munoto. 2018. 21St Centuries Skill Implication on Educational System. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 296(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/296/1/012036

Yustiandi, & Saepuzaman, D. 2017. Identifikasi Kesulitan dalam Pembelajaran Konsep Induksi Elektromagnetik di SMA. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan FKIP UNTIRTA, 71–74.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v10i4.26222

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Amiruddin Kade



Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education)

ISSN 2338-4379  (print) | 2615-840X (online)
Organized by Universitas Syiah Kuala 
Published by Master of Science Education Study Program Graduate School Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Website : http://jurnal.usk.ac.id/jpsi
Email     : jpsi@usk.ac.id

  

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.